Where should a vaccine fridge be installed?

A vaccine fridge is usually best installed in a treatment room, immunisation area or secure clinical space where authorised staff can supervise it and access vaccines easily. It should be kept away from direct sunlight, heat sources, external walls and rooms where the temperature fluctuates widely.

Ventilation matters. Vaccine fridges release heat as they operate, so the room needs enough space and airflow for the fridge to work properly. Small rooms, confined spaces or rooms with multiple fridges can become too warm, making it harder for the fridge to maintain stable temperatures.

Clearance requirements vary by model and manufacturer’s installation instructions. Some vaccine fridges can be installed with minimal side clearance, while others need more space around the back or sides. Door swing also matters, especially in treatment rooms, pharmacies and tight clinical spaces. Some models have reversible doors, which can make installation easier.

Air conditioning may also need to be considered, especially in smaller rooms or buildings that become warm after hours. If the air conditioning is turned off over the weekend, the fridge may struggle to stay within range. Depending on the site, the solution may be to keep the room temperature controlled outside business hours or choose a vaccine fridge with a higher climate rating.

The fridge should also be protected from accidental power disconnection with a dedicated power point, warning sticker, power point cover or locking device.

ENLAKE can help you choose a vaccine fridge suited to your available space, ventilation, room temperature, clearance requirements and preferred door opening direction.